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<article xmlns="https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dtd-version="1.1" specific-use="eps-0.1"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">SciNotesIBI</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">SciNotesIBI</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Международного банковского института</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the International Banking Institute</trans-title></trans-title-group><abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">Proceedings of the International Banking Institute</abbrev-journal-title><abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Международного банковского института</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><contrib-group/><publisher><publisher-name>Международный банковский институт</publisher-name><publisher-loc><country>RU</country><uri>https://www.ibispb.ru/</uri></publisher-loc></publisher><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-3345</issn><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.ibispb.ru/index.php/SciNotesIBI"/></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">477</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="EDN">FQBMTM</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">О влиянии торговых и финансовых ограничений на функционирование трансмиссионного механизма денежно-кредитной политики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the impact of trade and financial restrictions on monetary policy transmission</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group content-type="author"><contrib><name-alternatives><string-name specific-use="display">Добронравова Елизавета Петровна</string-name><name name-style="western" specific-use="primary"><surname>Dobronravova</surname><given-names>Elizaveta Petrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Researcher</p>
<p>Center for Central Banks Studies, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA) (Moscow, Russia)</p>
<p>Address: 119571, Moscow, Vernadsky Ave., 82, bldg. 1, e-mail: dobronravova-ep@ranepa.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старший научный сотрудник</p>
<p>Центр изучения проблем центральных банков, Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы (РАНХиГС) при Президенте Российской Федерации (Москва, Россия)</p>
<p>Адрес: 119571, г. Москва, вн. тер. г. муниципальный округ Тропарево-Никулино, пр-кт. Вернадского, д. 82, стр. 1, e-mail: dobronravova-ep@ranepa.ru</p></bio></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1"><institution content-type="orgname">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы (РАНХиГС) при Президенте Российской Федерации (Москва, Россия)</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue seq="5">3 (57)</issue><issue-id>39</issue-id><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received: <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-09-30T09:39:54+00:00"><day>30</day><month>9</month><year>2026</year></date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright (c) 2026 Proceedings of the International Banking Institute</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Proceedings of the International Banking Institute</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"><license-p>&lt;a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"&gt;&lt;img alt="Лицензия Creative Commons" src="//i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p&gt;Это произведение доступно по &lt;a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"&gt;лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution-NonCommercial» («Атрибуция — Некоммерческое использование») 4.0 Всемирная&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.ibispb.ru/index.php/SciNotesIBI/article/download/477/495/1707" content-type="application/pdf"/><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.ibispb.ru/index.php/SciNotesIBI/article/view/477"/><abstract><p>Цель статьи заключается в выявлении каналов влияния ограничений на внешнюю торговлю и международные потоки финансовых ресурсов на эффективность различных элементов трансмиссионного механизма денежно-кредитной политики. Основным методом исследования является комплексный обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы, в которой представлены экономико-математические и эконометрические модели, описывающие влияние открытости экономики или торговых и финансовых фрикций на структурные параметры экономики, от которых зависит эффективность ДКП. Результаты обзора не позволяют сделать однозначного вывода об увеличении или сокращении способности центральных банков в таких странах достигать целей по инфляции с наименьшими потерями для выпуска. С позиции влияния монетарной политики на совокупный спрос усиливаются процентный и кредитный каналы трансмиссионного механизма, повышая чувствительность спроса к процентным ставкам, при этом ослабевают валютный и балансовый каналы, требуя более жесткой реакции центрального банка на возникающие проинфляционные шоки (особенно внешние). На стороне совокупного предложения жесткость цен может как повыситься вследствие роста рыночной доли локальных производителей, так и понизиться из-за сокращения ценовой конкуренции с импортом. Это неоднозначно сказывается на соотношении потерь и результата при проведении дезинфляционной политики. Выводы: для денежно-кредитной политики в России такие структурные изменения могут означать повышение контроля центрального банка над инфляцией в случае возникновения внутреннего проинфляционного давления, но некоторое сокращение эффективности и увеличение внешнего лага монетарной политики при борьбе с последствиями внешних шоков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the article is to identify the channels through which restrictions on foreign trade and international financial flows affect the effectiveness of various elements of the monetary policy transmission mechanism. The main research method is a comprehensive review of Russian and foreign literature presenting economic-mathematical and econometric models that describe the impact of economic openness or trade and financial frictions on the structural parameters of the economy affecting the effectiveness of monetary policy. The results of the review do not allow for an unambiguous conclusion regarding whether the ability of central banks in such countries to achieve inflation targets with minimal output losses increases or decreases. From the perspective of monetary policy's impact on aggregate demand, the interest rate and credit channels of the transmission mechanism are strengthened, increasing the sensitivity of demand to interest rates, while the exchange rate and balance sheet channels are weakened, requiring a more aggressive central bank response to emerging pro-inflationary shocks (especially external ones). On the aggregate supply side, price stickiness may either increase due to a growing market share of local producers or decrease due to reduced price competition from imports. This has an ambiguous effect on the trade-off between output losses and policy outcomes when conducting disinflationary policy. Conclusions: for monetary policy in Russia, such structural changes may imply greater central bank control over inflation in the event of domestic pro-inflationary pressure, but also some reduction in effectiveness and an increase in the external lag of monetary policy when dealing with the consequences of external shocks.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.0pt; line-height: 130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 130%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;The &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;purpose&lt;/strong&gt; of the article is to identify the channels through which restrictions on foreign trade and international financial flows affect the effectiveness of various elements of the monetary policy transmission mechanism. The main &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;research method&lt;/strong&gt; is a comprehensive review of Russian and foreign literature presenting economic-mathematical and econometric models that describe the impact of economic openness or trade and financial frictions on the structural parameters of the economy affecting the effectiveness of monetary policy. The &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;results&lt;/strong&gt; of the review do not allow for an unambiguous conclusion regarding whether the ability of central banks in such countries to achieve inflation targets with minimal output losses increases or decreases. From the perspective of monetary policy's impact on aggregate demand, the interest rate and credit channels of the transmission mechanism are strengthened, increasing the sensitivity of demand to interest rates, while the exchange rate and balance sheet channels are weakened, requiring a more aggressive central bank response to emerging pro-inflationary shocks (especially external ones). On the aggregate supply side, price stickiness may either increase due to a growing market share of local producers or decrease due to reduced price competition from imports. This has an ambiguous effect on the trade-off between output losses and policy outcomes when conducting disinflationary policy. &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Conclusions&lt;/strong&gt;: for monetary policy in Russia, such structural changes may imply greater central bank control over inflation in the event of domestic pro-inflationary pressure, but also some reduction in effectiveness and an increase in the external lag of monetary policy when dealing with the consequences of external shocks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><title>Ключевые слова</title><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>трансмиссионный механизм</kwd><kwd>внешнеторговые ограничения</kwd><kwd>санкции</kwd><kwd>ограничения на потоки капитала</kwd><kwd>инфляционное таргетирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>transmission mechanism</kwd><kwd>trade restrictions</kwd><kwd>sanctions</kwd><kwd>capital flow restrictions</kwd><kwd>inflation targeting</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source xml:lang="en">This article was prepared as part of a research project conducted under the state assignment of RANEPA (2026).</funding-source></award-group><award-group><funding-source xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы по государственному заданию РАНХиГС (2026)</funding-source></award-group></funding-group><counts><page-count count="27"/></counts><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-cover</meta-name><meta-value><inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://journal.ibispb.ru/public/journals/1/cover_issue_39_ru.jpg"/></meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group><custom-meta-group/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="R1"><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru_RU">Erceg C., Gust C., López- Salido D. 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